Curso De Testing - Kotlin
@Test fun `adding 2 and 3 should return 5`() { val result = Calculator().add(2, 3) assertEquals(5, result) // Or even nicer: assertNotNull(result) } }
Use backticks to write sentences as test names. Your test reports will read like documentation. Module 2: The Game Changer – Kotest If you take only one thing from this curso , let it be Kotest . It is the flagship testing framework for Kotlin, replacing JUnit with a radically different syntax. Why Kotest? It supports Spec styles (BehaviorSpec, StringSpec, FreeSpec) and Property Testing out of the box. Example: The Behavior Spec class UserServiceTest : BehaviorSpec({ val service = UserService() given("A user with a valid email") { val email = "test@example.com" `when`("I call register") { val result = service.register(email) then("It should return a success message") { result shouldBe "User created" } and("The user should be stored in the DB") { service.exists(email) shouldBe true } } } }) Assertions: shouldBe vs shouldNotBe Kotest replaces assertEquals with infix functions: curso de testing kotlin
@Test fun `verify API is called only once`() = runTest { // 1. Create mock val api = mockk<MyApi>() // 2. Stub a suspend function (coEvery) coEvery { api.getData() } returns "Mocked Response" val repo = Repository(api) // 3. Execute val result = repo.refreshData() // 4. Verify (coVerify) coVerify(exactly = 1) { api.getData() } result shouldBe "Mocked Response" } } Traditional testing (Example-based) says: "Give input 2+2, check output 4." Property-based testing says: "For ALL integers, addition should be commutative." @Test fun `adding 2 and 3 should return
import kotlin.test.Test import kotlin.test.assertEquals import kotlin.test.assertNotNull class CalculatorTest { It is the flagship testing framework for Kotlin,
Use TestDispatcher and advanceUntilIdle() to control time precisely. Module 4: Mocking with MockK (Not Mockito) If you come from Java, you know Mockito. For Kotlin, you need MockK . Why? Because Mockito fails when dealing with final classes (Kotlin classes are final by default) and suspend functions. Mocking a suspend function import io.mockk.coEvery import io.mockk.coVerify import io.mockk.mockk class RepositoryTest {
