In the quiet, book-lined study of a Brussels townhouse, a young graphic designer named Anna Ralphs made a discovery that would reshape how the world saw one of its most beloved artists. The year was 1998, and she was cataloging a donation of vintage Le Petit Vingtième newspapers—the youth supplement where a certain boy reporter first appeared.
Georges Remi, known to the world as Hergé, was a meticulous but overwhelmed artist by the mid-1930s. Tintin in the Congo and Tintin in America had made him a celebrity in Belgium, but his deadlines were crushing. His studio, though small, needed help. History remembers his later assistants—Edgar P. Jacobs, Bob de Moor—but before them, there was a shadow figure: a young woman named Hermine “Anna” Ralphs.
Anna Ralphs was an English-born illustrator living in Brussels, known for her clean, geometric ink work in textile pattern books. Hergé’s publisher, Paul Lombard, hired her as a ghost inker on a six-month trial in 1936. Her job was simple: fill in the large black spaces, trace the backgrounds, and copy the secondary characters from Hergé’s rough pencils. herge anna ralphs
The story she would unravel began not with a mystery, but with a ghost.
Today, the “Herge Anna Ralphs” provenance mark is a coveted notation in rare comic art auctions. A small museum in Louvain-la-Neuve displays her inking pens beside Hergé’s own. And every year, a scholarship is awarded in her name to a woman working in European comics—a quiet tribute to the ghost who helped draw a clear line for the boy reporter who never grew up. In the quiet, book-lined study of a Brussels
Art historians re-examined The Broken Ear (1937) and The Black Island (1938). In dozens of panels—the feathers of a parrot, the ripples of a lake, the texture of a stone wall—they found Anna’s touch. Her contribution was not large, but it was distinct. She had taught Hergé that a clean line could still carry emotion.
What followed was a quiet revolution in Tintin scholarship. Anna produced a small portfolio of personal sketches from 1936–37, including a full-page ink of “Tintin in a Forest” that had never been published. The trees, she pointed out, were drawn with a stippling technique Hergé never used—but that matched English textile patterns of the era. Tintin in the Congo and Tintin in America
Anna Ralphs died in 2001, but not before her name was added to the official credits of two Tintin albums. The “Hergé” signature on those early proofs, she explained in her final interview, was often her own. “He was busy,” she said with a shrug. “I had neat handwriting.”