Sinhala Alphabet With Tamil !!link!! May 2026

When you first glance at the Sinhala script (used for the Sinhalese language) and the Tamil script (used for Tamil in Sri Lanka, India, and Singapore), they look like two separate artistic worlds. Sinhala appears curvy and circular (like many Brahmic scripts), while Tamil looks angular and linear.

These are nearly identical in purpose and shape in both alphabets:

அ ஆ இ ஈ உ ஊ எ ஏ ஐ ஒ ஓ ஔ sinhala alphabet with tamil

| Feature | Sinhala | Tamil | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | 60 (12 vowels + 48 consonants) | 31 (12 vowels + 18 consonants + 1 special) | | Direction | Left to Right | Left to Right | | Inherent Vowel | 'a' (අ) | 'a' (அ) | | Script Style | Rounded, cursive | Angular, blocky | Sinhala Vowels (ස්වර) Sinhala has 12 independent vowels:

However, dig a little deeper, and you’ll find a fascinating linguistic story. As two official languages of Sri Lanka, Sinhala and Tamil have influenced each other for over two millennia. While they belong to different language families (Sinhala is Indo-European; Tamil is Dravidian), their alphabets share a common ancestor and several interesting parallels. When you first glance at the Sinhala script

අ ආ ඇ ඈ ඉ ඊ උ ඌ එ ඒ ඔ ඕ Tamil also has 12 independent vowels:

| Sound | Sinhala | Tamil | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Ja | ජ | ஜ | | Sha | ශ | ஷ | | Sa (palatal) | ෂ | (same as Sha in Tamil) | | Ha | හ | ஹ | | Ksha | ක්ෂ | க்ஷ | As two official languages of Sri Lanka, Sinhala

| Sound | Sinhala | Tamil | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Ka (unvoiced) | ක | க | | Kha (aspirated) | ඛ | (not present) | | Ga (voiced) | ග | (uses க with sound change) | | Gha (aspirated voiced) | ඝ | (not present) |